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19 Nov 2024
Tips For Watering Trees in Arizona

Tips For Watering Trees in Arizona

Watering trees in Arizona’s arid climate requires careful attention to ensure their health and longevity. Here are some practical tips:

1. Understand Tree Watering Needs

  • Young Trees: Newly planted trees need more frequent watering (every 2-3 days initially, tapering to once a week after a few months).
  • Established Trees: Mature trees can thrive with deep watering every 2-4 weeks, depending on the season.

2. Water Deeply and Infrequently

  • Focus on deep watering to encourage deep root growth. Water should penetrate 2-3 feet into the soil, which is where most tree roots grow.
  • Avoid shallow, frequent watering, as it promotes surface roots that are more vulnerable to heat and drought.

3. Water at the Drip Line

  • The “drip line” is the outer edge of the tree canopy. Water here rather than near the trunk to target the area where feeder roots absorb water most effectively.

4. Water Early in the Morning or Late Evening

  • Watering during cooler times of the day reduces evaporation and ensures more water reaches the roots.

5. Adjust for Seasons

  • Summer (May–September): Water more frequently, but still deeply.
  • Winter (October–April): Reduce watering frequency, as trees are less active during cooler months.

6. Monitor Soil Moisture

  • Check soil moisture 12-24 inches deep using a soil probe or screwdriver. If it’s dry at that depth, it’s time to water.

7. Use Mulch

  • Apply a 2-4 inch layer of mulch around the base of the tree (but not touching the trunk) to retain soil moisture and reduce temperature fluctuations.

8. Use Efficient Irrigation Methods

  • Drip irrigation or soaker hoses are ideal for slow, deep watering.
  • If using a garden hose, let it run slowly to ensure deep penetration without runoff.

9. Choose Native or Drought-Resistant Trees

  • Native or desert-adapted trees like Palo Verde, Mesquite, or Ironwood require less water once established.

10. Look for Signs of Overwatering or Underwatering

  • Overwatering: Yellowing leaves, standing water, or soggy soil.
  • Underwatering: Wilting, browning leaves, or dry, cracked soil.

By following these tips, you’ll help your trees thrive even in Arizona’s challenging environment.

Liberty Tree Care Offers Tree Services in Scottsdale, Mesa & Tempe

If you are searching for tree service in ScottsdaleMesa or Tempe, Liberty Tree Experts can help! Get a free tree service quote by giving Liberty a call today at 480-482-9374.

27 Oct 2024
Is tree stump grinding good for the environment

Is tree stump grinding good for the environment

Tree stump grinding can be environmentally beneficial. Here’s why:

  1. Promotes Soil Health: Grinding down the stump helps it decompose faster, releasing organic matter into the soil that improves its quality and fertility. This can be beneficial for any future plants or trees in the area.
  2. Prevents Pests: Stumps left to rot attract pests like termites, beetles, and ants, which can spread to nearby plants or buildings. By grinding the stump, you reduce the risk of infestation.
  3. Encourages Reforestation and New Plantings: Removing old stumps allows for the planting of new trees or other vegetation in their place. New plantings help maintain ecological balance, absorb carbon dioxide, and provide habitat for wildlife.
  4. Recycles Organic Material: The mulch created by grinding can be used around the yard as mulch, helping conserve moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weeds.

However, there are some considerations. If not done correctly, stump grinding can disrupt soil ecosystems and lead to erosion, especially on slopes. For the best environmental outcomes, the mulch and ground soil should be managed properly.

What Are The Downsides of Tree Stump Grinding?

tree stump grinding has many benefits, there are some downsides to consider:

  1. Soil Disturbance: Grinding can disturb the soil structure, especially in areas where the soil is loose or prone to erosion. This may require additional stabilization measures to prevent soil erosion, especially on slopes or near water sources.
  2. Carbon Release: Grinding releases carbon stored in the wood into the atmosphere as the mulch decomposes. While it’s a natural process, it can contribute to carbon emissions if done extensively or in large quantities.
  3. Surface Roots Left Behind: While the stump itself is ground down, surface roots are usually left in the ground, which may take years to decompose. These roots can interfere with future landscaping or replanting in the area.
  4. Equipment and Fuel Use: Stump grinding requires heavy equipment that typically runs on gasoline or diesel, contributing to emissions and air pollution. Additionally, renting or hiring equipment can be costly.
  5. Nutrient Imbalance: If large amounts of wood mulch are left in place without proper management, it can create a nitrogen imbalance in the soil as microbes break down the wood, temporarily depleting nitrogen available to other plants.
  6. Potential for Regrowth: If the tree was particularly resilient, grinding may not prevent new shoots from sprouting from the remaining root system, which could require additional treatments to fully prevent regrowth.

For these reasons, it’s a good idea to weigh the pros and cons and consult with a professional if necessary, especially if you have concerns about environmental impact or site-specific challenges.

Is Tree Stump Grinding a Professional Job?

tree stump grinding is generally considered a job for professionals, primarily due to the equipment, safety, and expertise required. Here are a few reasons why hiring a professional might be preferable:

  1. Heavy Equipment and Expertise: Stump grinders are powerful machines that require skill to operate. Professionals know how to handle the equipment safely, and they’re trained to avoid hazards, such as underground utilities or rocks that could damage the machine or cause injury.
  2. Time Efficiency: Professionals can usually complete stump grinding in a short time, while DIY attempts may take much longer, especially if the stump is large or deeply rooted.
  3. Safety Concerns: Stump grinding involves high-powered machinery with sharp blades, which can be dangerous without proper experience. Professionals are trained to manage the risks, including using protective gear and following safety protocols.
  4. Cleanup: Stump grinding creates a significant amount of wood chips and debris. A professional service often includes cleanup, so you’re not left with a large pile of mulch and sawdust to dispose of.
  5. Cost Efficiency: While renting a stump grinder might seem cost-effective, the rental costs, time, and potential for mistakes or injuries can add up. Hiring a professional is often worth the investment for convenience and peace of mind.

While small stumps may sometimes be manageable for DIYers with access to the right tools, a professional will typically have better equipment and experience, ensuring the job is done safely and efficiently.

What Is The Difference Between Tree Stump Removal and Tree Stump Grinding?

Tree stump removal and tree stump grinding are two different methods for dealing with a leftover tree stump, and each has distinct processes and outcomes:

1. Process

  • Stump Grinding: This involves using a specialized machine (a stump grinder) to shred the stump down to just below ground level, usually around 4–12 inches deep. The grinder turns the stump into mulch or wood chips, which can be left as ground cover or removed.
  • Stump Removal: In contrast, stump removal involves digging out the entire stump and the root ball, which can extend deep and wide, especially for larger trees. This is more invasive, often requiring heavy machinery to pull the entire stump and roots from the ground.

2. Impact on Landscape

  • Stump Grinding: This method is less invasive and leaves the root system in place. The area is usually easy to level with soil and mulch, making it suitable for replanting grass or other plants.
  • Stump Removal: Since the root ball and surrounding soil are also removed, this method leaves a large hole that requires backfilling. The removal process may disrupt the surrounding landscape and can make replanting in the same spot challenging due to soil disruption.

3. Time and Effort

  • Stump Grinding: Grinding is usually faster and requires less heavy-duty equipment compared to removal. It’s generally the quicker and less labor-intensive option.
  • Stump Removal: Removal takes more time, effort, and usually involves larger equipment due to the need to dig out the roots and stump entirely.

4. Cost

  • Stump Grinding: This is typically more cost-effective than full removal because it’s quicker and less labor-intensive.
  • Stump Removal: The added work and machinery for removing the root system make this option more expensive.

5. Long-term Effects

  • Stump Grinding: The roots are left in the ground, where they will decompose naturally. This is fine for most situations, though there may be some limited regrowth in certain tree species if roots are particularly resilient.
  • Stump Removal: Removal eliminates the possibility of regrowth completely because the root system is taken out. This also makes it easier to plant something new in the exact location.

In short, stump grinding is generally a quicker, less invasive, and more affordable way to manage a tree stump, while stump removal is more thorough but requires significantly more work and cost.

Tree Stump Grinding Costs

The cost of stump grinding can vary widely depending on several factors, including the size and number of stumps, their location, and the complexity of the job. Here is a breakdown of the typical costs associated with stump grinding:

Average Cost

  • National Average Cost: $200
  • Typical Range: $100 – $400
  • Minimum Cost: Around $50
  • Maximum Cost: $600 or more

Cost Factors

  1. Stump Size:
    • Small Stumps (1-12 inches in diameter): $50 – $150
    • Medium Stumps (13-24 inches in diameter): $100 – $200
    • Large Stumps (25-36 inches in diameter): $200 – $400
    • Very Large Stumps (37+ inches in diameter): $300 – $600+
  2. Root System:
    • Extensive root systems may increase the cost due to the additional time and effort required.
  3. Number of Stumps:
    • Discounts may be available for grinding multiple stumps at once.
  4. Location:
    • Accessibility of the stump can affect the cost. Hard-to-reach areas may incur higher charges.
  5. Tree Type:
    • Hardwoods (like oak or maple) may cost more to grind than softwoods (like pine or fir) due to their density.
  6. Additional Services:
    • Debris Removal: If you want the wood chips and debris removed, it may cost extra, typically around $50 – $100.
    • Soil and Grass Replacement: Some companies offer soil and grass replacement services, which can add to the cost.

Pricing Methods

  1. Per Inch: Some companies charge based on the stump’s diameter, measured at its widest point. Typical rates range from $2 to $5 per inch.
  2. Hourly Rate: Some companies charge by the hour, usually between $75 and $150 per hour.
  3. Flat Rate: A flat rate might be offered for small jobs or individual stumps.

Example Cost Estimates

  • Single Small Stump (10 inches): $50 – $100
  • Single Medium Stump (20 inches): $100 – $200
  • Single Large Stump (30 inches): $200 – $300
  • Multiple Stumps: Discounts often apply, for example, 5 stumps of 20 inches each might cost around $500 – $700.

DIY Considerations

Renting a stump grinder for a DIY project can cost around $100 – $300 per day. However, this requires physical effort, knowledge of operating the machinery, and safety precautions.

Tips for Reducing Costs

  • Bundle Services: If you have multiple stumps or need other tree services, bundling can reduce the overall cost.
  • Timing: Some companies offer discounts during their off-season or slow periods.
  • Get Multiple Quotes: Always obtain quotes from several companies to compare prices and services.

Conclusion

Stump grinding costs can vary significantly based on several factors. It’s advisable to get multiple quotes and consider all aspects of the job, including stump size, location, and additional services, to determine the best option for your needs and budget.

Receive A Free Stump Grinding Cost Quote

If you would like to receive a free stump grinding cost quote anywhere in the Phoenix Valley, Liberty Tree Experts can help! We offer affordable stump grinding services in Scottsdale, Phoenix, Chandler, Gilbert, Mesa, Glendale an more. Remove those sick or dead palm trees from your residential yard or commercial property.

05 Sep 2024
Trimming Avocado Trees

Trimming Avocado Trees

Trimming avocado trees is essential to maintain their health, promote fruit production, and manage their size. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to trim avocado trees effectively:

Tools Needed:

  • Pruning shears (for small branches)
  • Loppers (for medium branches)
  • Pruning saw (for large branches)
  • Ladder (for tall trees)
  • Gloves
  • Disinfectant (to clean tools between cuts)

Timing:

  • Best Time to Prune: The optimal time to prune avocado trees is late winter to early spring, just before the growing season begins. However, light pruning can be done year-round to remove dead or diseased branches.

Steps for Trimming Avocado Trees:

  1. Assess the Tree:
    • Examine the tree’s overall structure and health.
    • Identify dead, diseased, or damaged branches that need removal.
    • Look for branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other.
  2. Remove Dead, Diseased, or Damaged Wood:
    • Cut back to healthy wood, making clean cuts just outside the branch collar (the swollen area where the branch joins the trunk or a larger branch).
  3. Eliminate Suckers and Water Sprouts:
    • Suckers are vigorous shoots that grow from the base of the tree or roots. Remove them to direct energy to the main tree.
    • Water sprouts are fast-growing, vertical shoots from branches. Remove these to improve airflow and light penetration.
  4. Thin Out Crowded Areas:
    • Remove branches that are crossing, rubbing, or growing inward towards the center of the tree.
    • Aim for an open canopy that allows sunlight and air to penetrate, reducing the risk of disease and promoting fruit production.
  5. Shape the Tree:
    • Decide on the desired shape: maintain a central leader (one main trunk) or open center (multiple main branches with an open middle).
    • For a central leader, maintain one strong central trunk with well-spaced lateral branches.
    • For an open center, select 3-5 main branches to form a vase shape, removing the central leader.
  6. Maintain Tree Height:
    • Avocado trees can grow very tall, making harvesting difficult. Prune to maintain a manageable height.
    • Cut back the top of the tree to encourage lateral growth and make the tree more accessible for harvesting.
  7. Promote Fruit Production:
    • Thin out small, excess fruiting branches to prevent overcrowding and ensure better-quality fruit.
    • Cut back overly long branches to a bud or side branch to encourage fruiting spurs (short, productive branches).
  8. Make Proper Cuts:
    • Use the correct tool for the branch size.
    • Make clean cuts at a slight angle just above a bud or side branch, avoiding stubs.
    • Cut larger branches in stages to prevent tearing: make an undercut a few inches from the trunk, then a top cut further out, and finally remove the remaining stub.

Additional Tips:

  • Disinfect Tools: Clean pruning tools with a disinfectant between cuts, especially if pruning diseased branches, to prevent the spread of disease.
  • Avoid Heavy Pruning: Avoid removing more than 25-30% of the tree’s canopy in a single year to prevent stress.
  • Consider Tree Age: Younger trees need more shaping, while mature trees require maintenance pruning.
  • Monitor Tree Health: Regularly inspect and prune your trees to maintain their health and productivity.
  • Post-Pruning Care: After pruning, ensure the tree is well-watered and consider mulching to retain moisture and protect the roots.

By following these steps and tips, you can effectively trim your avocado trees, promoting their health and maximizing your fruit yield.

Best Types Of Avocado Trees In Arizona

There is a wide variety of avocado trees, but some will do better in different climates. With the extreme heat of the Arizona desert, choosing the right avocado tree is crucial. Mexican and Guatemalan avocado trees tend to do the best in the valley of the sun.

Avocado Tree Site Selection

This pertains to where you plan on planting your avocado tree. Choose an area that is protected from the wind and has fast draining soil. This means a sandy soil type is better equipped for avocado trees than clay. Make sure to prep the soil in the area before planting the tree. Mix in some compost to ensure available nutrients. The should end up being half sand and half compost.

Plant the tree in an area that receives sunlight in the morning and shade in the evening. Avocado trees do not enjoy being exposed to harsh sunlight during the hottest parts of the day in the afternoon. Try to plant your tree on the east side of your lawn.

Avocado Tree

Planting Avocado Trees

To properly plant an avocado tree, dig a hole 2 to 3 times the width of the container and the same depth. Before placing the tree in the hole, saturate the hole with water and wait for the water to drain completely. After the water has drained, you can now place the avocado tree in the hole.

Gently pack in the mixed soil, compost and sand around the root ball. Next, create a little berm or moat of raised soil surrounding the base of the plant with soil and fill it with water. This should be about 4 inches high, which helps contain the water so it can be delivered to the root ball.

Watering Avocado Trees

During the growing months (mainly spring), you will need to give the tree a good soaking at least once a month. The hotter months will call for a good soaking twice a month. Then, you will need to irrigate the avocado tree for a few hours to push the salt away from the root ball.

Fertilizing Avocado Trees

Standard fertilizers with salt or sodium should NOT be used for avocado trees. These ingredients can harm the tree’s growth. It is recommended to use fish emulsion at least once during the growing season. Fish fertilizers are safe and typically available at local nurseries.

Avocado Tree Pest Control

Thankfully, avocado trees do not have any natural pests since they are not native to Arizona. Check with your local nursery if your tree is encountering any sort of unexpected pest issues.

Avocado

Liberty Tree Care Offers Tree Services in Scottsdale, Mesa & Tempe

If you are searching for tree service in ScottsdaleMesa or Tempe, Liberty Tree Experts can help! Get a free tree service quote by giving Liberty a call today at 480-482-9374.

More Articles About Arizona Trees

05 Aug 2024
How to Trim Fruit Trees

How to Trim Fruit Trees

Trimming fruit trees is an essential practice for maintaining tree health, improving fruit quality, and ensuring a bountiful harvest. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to trim fruit trees effectively:

Tools Needed:

  • Pruning shears (for small branches)
  • Loppers (for medium branches)
  • Pruning saw (for large branches)
  • Ladder (for tall trees)
  • Gloves
  • Disinfectant (to clean tools between cuts, especially if the tree is diseased)

Timing:

  • Dormant Season: The best time to trim most fruit trees is during the late winter or early spring when the tree is still dormant, and before new growth begins. This helps avoid stress and allows the tree to heal quickly.
  • Summer Pruning: Light pruning can be done in the summer to remove water sprouts (vigorous shoots) and manage tree size.

Steps for Trimming Fruit Trees:

  1. Assess the Tree:
    • Evaluate the overall shape and health of the tree.
    • Identify dead, diseased, or damaged branches that need removal.
    • Determine which branches are crossing or rubbing against each other.
  2. Remove Dead, Diseased, or Damaged Wood:
    • Cut back to healthy wood, making clean cuts just outside the branch collar (the swollen area where the branch joins the trunk or a larger branch).
  3. Eliminate Suckers and Water Sprouts:
    • Suckers are vigorous shoots that grow from the base of the tree or roots. Remove them to direct energy to the main tree.
    • Water sprouts are fast-growing, vertical shoots from branches. Remove these to improve airflow and light penetration.
  4. Thin Out Crowded Areas:
    • Remove branches that are crossing, rubbing, or growing inward towards the center of the tree.
    • Aim for an open canopy that allows sunlight and air to penetrate, reducing the risk of disease and promoting fruit production.
  5. Shape the Tree:
    • Decide on the desired shape: central leader (one main trunk) or open center/vase shape (multiple main branches with an open middle).
    • For a central leader, maintain one strong central trunk with well-spaced lateral branches.
    • For an open center, select 3-5 main branches to form a vase shape, removing the central leader.
  6. Make Proper Cuts:
    • Use the correct tool for the branch size.
    • Make clean cuts at a slight angle just above a bud or side branch, avoiding stubs.
    • Cut larger branches in stages to prevent tearing: make an undercut a few inches from the trunk, then a top cut further out, and finally remove the remaining stub.
  7. Prune for Fruit Production:
    • Thin out small, excess fruiting branches to prevent overcrowding and ensure better-quality fruit.
    • Cut back overly long branches to a bud or side branch to encourage fruiting spurs (short, productive branches).

Additional Tips:

  • Disinfect Tools: Clean pruning tools with a disinfectant between cuts, especially if pruning diseased branches, to prevent the spread of disease.
  • Avoid Heavy Pruning: Avoid removing more than 25-30% of the tree’s canopy in a single year to prevent stress.
  • Consider Tree Age: Younger trees need more shaping, while mature trees require maintenance pruning.
  • Monitor Tree Health: Regularly inspect and prune your trees to maintain their health and productivity.

By following these steps and tips, you can effectively trim your fruit trees, promoting their health and maximizing your fruit yield.

Liberty Tree Care Offers Tree Services in Scottsdale, Mesa & Tempe

If you are searching for tree service in ScottsdaleMesa or Tempe, Liberty Tree Experts can help! Get a free tree service quote by giving Liberty a call today at 480-482-9374.

05 Jul 2024
Tree Planting Costs 2024

Tree Planting Costs 2024

The cost of tree planting can vary based on factors such as the type and size of the tree, location, site preparation, planting method, and whether professional assistance is required. Here’s a general overview of what you might expect in terms of tree planting costs:

Factors Influencing Costs:

  1. Tree Type and Size: The species and size of the tree will significantly impact the cost. Larger trees typically cost more to purchase and plant than smaller ones.
  2. Location: Geographic location can affect the availability and cost of trees. Urban areas may have higher prices due to limited space and higher demand.
  3. Site Preparation: Clearing, grading, and soil amendment may be necessary before planting, especially in areas with poor soil quality or existing vegetation.
  4. Planting Method: The method used to plant the tree—such as bare-root, container, or balled and burlapped—can affect the cost. Container-grown trees are often more expensive but may have higher survival rates.
  5. Professional Assistance: Hiring a professional tree service or landscaper to plant the tree can incur additional costs for labor and expertise.

Cost Estimates:

  • Small Trees: Small saplings or seedlings typically cost between $20 and $100 each, depending on the species and quality.
  • Medium Trees: Young trees in the 6-10 feet range may cost between $100 and $500 each, depending on the species and size.
  • Large Trees: Mature trees, taller than 10 feet and up to 30 feet, can range from $500 to $1,500 or more, depending on the species and size.
  • Additional Costs: Site preparation, soil amendment, mulching, stakes, ties, and irrigation systems may add several hundred to several thousand dollars to the total cost, especially if professional assistance is required.

Professional Services:

  • Consultation Fee: Some tree service companies may charge a consultation fee to assess the site and provide recommendations for tree planting.
  • Labor Costs: Hiring professionals to plant the tree can range from $100 to $500 or more per tree, depending on the complexity of the job.
  • Warranty or Guarantee: Some tree service companies may offer a warranty or guarantee on their planting services, which may come at an additional cost.

DIY Considerations:

  • If you choose to plant the tree yourself, be sure to research proper planting techniques and care instructions for the specific species.
  • DIY planting can save on labor costs but may require investing in tools, equipment, and materials, such as shovels, mulch, and fertilizer.
  • Consider the long-term maintenance requirements of the tree, including watering, pruning, and pest control, when deciding whether to plant it yourself or hire professionals.

It’s essential to obtain quotes from multiple tree service companies, compare their services, reputation, and pricing, and choose a reputable provider that offers a fair price for the required work. Additionally, be sure to discuss the scope of work, timeline, and any potential additional costs upfront to avoid surprises later on.

Liberty Tree Care Offers Tree Services in Scottsdale, Mesa & Tempe

If you are searching for tree service in ScottsdaleMesa or Tempe, Liberty Tree Experts can help! Get a free tree service quote by giving Liberty a call today at 480-482-9374.

More Articles About Arizona Trees

05 Jun 2024
Mesquite Tree Trimming Costs 2024

Mesquite Tree Trimming Costs 2024

The cost of mesquite tree trimming can vary depending on various factors such as the size of the tree, its condition, accessibility, location, and the extent of trimming required. Additionally, different tree service companies may have varying pricing structures. Here’s a general overview of what you might expect in terms of mesquite tree trimming costs:

Factors Influencing Costs:

  1. Tree Size: Larger mesquite trees typically require more time and effort to trim, which can increase the overall cost.
  2. Tree Condition: If the tree is diseased, damaged, or overgrown, additional work may be required, potentially increasing the cost.
  3. Accessibility: Trees located in challenging or hard-to-reach areas may require specialized equipment or extra labor, impacting the total cost.
  4. Location: Tree trimming costs can vary depending on your geographic location, local market rates, and competition among tree service companies.
  5. Extent of Trimming: Basic trimming to remove dead or overhanging branches will be less expensive than extensive pruning or shaping of the tree.
  6. Additional Services: If additional services such as tree removal, stump grinding, or debris removal are needed, they will add to the overall cost.

Cost Estimates:

  • Basic Trim: For a small to medium-sized mesquite tree in good condition, basic trimming might cost anywhere from $100 to $500.
  • Extensive Trim: If the tree requires more extensive trimming, such as shaping or thinning, the cost could range from $300 to $1,000 or more.
  • Large Tree Trim: For larger mesquite trees or trees that are difficult to access, expect to pay anywhere from $500 to $2,000 or more.
  • Emergency Trim: If the tree poses an immediate risk or hazard, emergency tree trimming services may be required, which can be more expensive.

Additional Considerations:

  • Consultation Fee: Some tree service companies may charge a consultation fee to assess the tree and provide a quote for the work.
  • Per Hour Rates: Some companies may charge by the hour rather than providing a fixed quote, especially for more extensive trimming jobs.
  • Insurance and Licensing: Ensure that the tree service company you hire is properly licensed, insured, and certified to perform tree trimming work.
  • Seasonal Variation: Prices may vary depending on the time of year, with higher demand during peak seasons for tree trimming services.

It’s recommended to obtain quotes from multiple tree service companies, compare their services, reputation, and pricing, and choose a reputable provider that offers a fair price for the required work. Additionally, be sure to discuss the scope of work, timeline, and any potential additional costs upfront to avoid surprises later on.

The 3 mesquite tree species for Arizona are:

  • Prosopis pubescens: These are called screwbean mesquites which earned its name from the coiled or spiraled shape of the seed pods.
  • Prosopis glandulosa: Is called the Texas Mesquite or honey Mesquite. They are normally have a weeping form and is very pretty.
  • Prosopis velutina: Is called the native mesquite or Arizona mesquite. It is also called the velvet mesquite because of the soft hairs that cover the young. They are shaggy and snarled and are very popular in nurseries and will grow well on golf courses and lawns.

Besides these mesquite trees, there are a lot of other types of mesquite trees that happen to grow within Arizona. There are hybrids of Screwbean, honey and velvet mesquite, which happen mostly where the species happen to overlap. There are other nonnative species which originate from South America. There is the Chilean mesquite and Argentine mesquite as well as other hybrids and varieties. The nonnative species will be suited to the climate that is here just like the ones that are native to Arizona. For instance, the Chilean mesquite isn’t as tolerant of winter temperatures in Arizona.

Despite all of the positive qualities, mesquite trees are actually considered to be an invasive weed. In most countries outside of South and North American where they have been introduced, they are extremely invasive and a big issue especially in Australia.

Mesquite trees are also cursed by the inhabitants within the Arizona desert. Cattlemen especially hate them, but overgrazing by herds over the previous centuries have really made the problem that they complaint about, which is that the competition with the grass. In areas that are overgrazed, the cattle are not only threatening the population of natural grass that have often competed with mesquites for water, but it also helps the trees by eating as well as then dispersing mesquite seeds. All of the efforts that have been made to stop and control the mesquite tree have failed and it has been stated to be ineffective and impractical. Whether it be done by herbicide, physical removal, or fire, the costs and side effects to the environment by trying to control the population and spread has made it an issue without an easy solution.

Many arborists state that whether it is a welcomed thing or unwanted item, the mesquite tree belongs in the desert. They have evolved in the desert and they actually play a main role to the desert ecosystem.

Historical Significance and the modern uses

Over the centuries, there hasn’t been another plant that has played a vital role to the population within the southwestern United States than the mesquite tree. Mesquite trees that are all over the southwest have saved plenty of lives. The have provided nutrition for the men on the 1841 Texas Santa Fe Expedition as the beans from the mesquite tree were nutritious, sweet and protein rich.

Another type of food that will come from a mesquite tree within Arizona is honey. The swarms of bees that are attracted to the mesquite flower nectar will do more than just fill in as a role for pollinator. However, this doesn’t complete the list of foods that come from the mesquite tree. Even the sap has been used as black dye or sweet gum.

When the pods without or with the beans inside is called Pinole. It can be used as a flour or as a spice or condiment because of the sweetness. The flour is also considered to be quite healthy for those who are diabetic, as the flour is sweetened using fructose, which your body is able to process without having to use any insulin. That is just a single advantage that a mesquite tree has to offer.

There are also other parts of mesquite trees that have been used as a remedy for various illnesses by settlers and Indians in the frontier era. For instance, the mesquite tree was used to ease and heal colic, sore throat, ailing eyes, headaches, flesh wounds, dysentery, and diarrhea.

The pods, wood and bark of the mesquite trees are very popular to use for barbeques. The dry wood will burn slowly and hot with very little smoke. It has a very unique aroma. Some have insisted that burning the pods with the wood chips and charcoal can make the flavor much richer. Besides for cooking and for heat, the wood has also been used to construct Spanish missions, ranch fencing and houses, and colonial haciendas. The Native Americans have used the mesquite wood for arrowheads and spears, and the bark was used to make fabrics and baskets. The thorns from the tree were often used as a needle. Now the wood is valuable for sculptures making and furniture because of the gnarled patterns and dark colors.

The Arizona Mesquite trees are not only beneficial for humans but for wildlife as well. Animals will use the mesquite trees as food, shelter and habitat. During the fall and summer, the mesquite beans will make up about 80% of a coyote’s diet. The bean pods can even be used for fodder for livestock whenever the grass isn’t enough.

Maintenance, Treatments and Issues

Even though the mesquite tree doesn’t need a lot of maintenance, the ones that are growing around your home could use some extra care whenever there is a very hot summer or during extended droughts. Sun-scorch happens to be is one issue that could hurt a mesquite tree that has been planted within the landscape, however they aren’t as susceptible as a citrus tree. Deep watering every now and again and some occasional fertilization will help to make sure that the mesquite trees are around won’t decline in beauty of health.

During the times when there is plenty of rain, mesquite trees will not need any extra watering. However, when there is a drought, the leaves will become sparse and will allow more sun through the branches. This is caused by the need in cities to keep mesquites thinned out to survive heavy winds and storms, so that it won’t cause damage to structures and homes. If the bark is exposed to too much sun, sun-scorch can happen, especially in direct sunlight. Sun-scorch will cause permanent damage to the sapwood layer under the bark. The dead tissue and cracked bark can cause a secondary infection and infestations like sooty canker and bark beetles.

Sun-scorch can be prevented but it can’t be undone. Reflective paint when placed on vulnerable branches will help a mesquite from being sun damaged. The branches that are affected, need to be removed. The best way to prevent sun scorch is to encourage leaf growth to protect the tree during hot parts of the year by watering and fertilizing. If you give the tree ammonium sulfate once during spring, it helps. Unless it is fed by sprinklers or drippers, water the tree deeply every 2 months from early spring to fall. If monsoons bring plenty of water, then you will not need to deep water.

Mesquite trees that are planted in someone else’s property may not be as strong as the trees in the desert. Most likely they are nursery grown that was planted for use in landscaping and has spent time in a pot. The more time that the tree spends in a pot, the more likely it is to be root bound. Impaired root systems can make a tree struggle to receive what water they need to live, but also makes it prone to falling over because the anchoring isn’t very sturdy. You can try as hard as you want, but it is near impossible to make a wobbly tree anchor into the ground. Whenever you place stronger stakes and wires and putting the tree back in place when it falls, then you are just prolonging the inevitable. The absolute best thing that you can do for a severely unstable tree is to just remove it and then start all over using a healthy tree.

Check out this article that talks about wobbly mesquite trees to gather more information on how you can prevent it and even fix it: http://ag.arizona.edu/gardening/news/articles/17.29.html

If nothing else, we certainly do hope that this article about mesquite trees within Arizona can help to increase the appreciation for this wonderful native plant as a tree that certainly belongs in the desert that all Arizonan’s call home.

As J. Frank Dobie once stated, “Primroses burn their yellow fires, where grass and roadway meet; feathered and tasseled like a queen, is every old mesquite.”

Liberty Tree Care Offers Tree Services in Scottsdale, Mesa & Tempe

If you are searching for tree service in ScottsdaleMesa or Tempe, Liberty Tree Experts can help! Get a free tree service quote by giving Liberty a call today at 480-482-9374.

29 May 2024
Is tree stump grinding good for the environment

Stump Grinding Costs 2024

The cost of stump grinding can vary widely depending on several factors, including the size and number of stumps, their location, and the complexity of the job. Here is a breakdown of the typical costs associated with stump grinding:

Average Cost

  • National Average Cost: $200
  • Typical Range: $100 – $400
  • Minimum Cost: Around $50
  • Maximum Cost: $600 or more

Cost Factors

  1. Stump Size:
    • Small Stumps (1-12 inches in diameter): $50 – $150
    • Medium Stumps (13-24 inches in diameter): $100 – $200
    • Large Stumps (25-36 inches in diameter): $200 – $400
    • Very Large Stumps (37+ inches in diameter): $300 – $600+
  2. Root System:
    • Extensive root systems may increase the cost due to the additional time and effort required.
  3. Number of Stumps:
    • Discounts may be available for grinding multiple stumps at once.
  4. Location:
    • Accessibility of the stump can affect the cost. Hard-to-reach areas may incur higher charges.
  5. Tree Type:
    • Hardwoods (like oak or maple) may cost more to grind than softwoods (like pine or fir) due to their density.
  6. Additional Services:
    • Debris Removal: If you want the wood chips and debris removed, it may cost extra, typically around $50 – $100.
    • Soil and Grass Replacement: Some companies offer soil and grass replacement services, which can add to the cost.

Pricing Methods

  1. Per Inch: Some companies charge based on the stump’s diameter, measured at its widest point. Typical rates range from $2 to $5 per inch.
  2. Hourly Rate: Some companies charge by the hour, usually between $75 and $150 per hour.
  3. Flat Rate: A flat rate might be offered for small jobs or individual stumps.

Example Cost Estimates

  • Single Small Stump (10 inches): $50 – $100
  • Single Medium Stump (20 inches): $100 – $200
  • Single Large Stump (30 inches): $200 – $300
  • Multiple Stumps: Discounts often apply, for example, 5 stumps of 20 inches each might cost around $500 – $700.

DIY Considerations

Renting a stump grinder for a DIY project can cost around $100 – $300 per day. However, this requires physical effort, knowledge of operating the machinery, and safety precautions.

Tips for Reducing Costs

  • Bundle Services: If you have multiple stumps or need other tree services, bundling can reduce the overall cost.
  • Timing: Some companies offer discounts during their off-season or slow periods.
  • Get Multiple Quotes: Always obtain quotes from several companies to compare prices and services.

Conclusion

Stump grinding costs can vary significantly based on several factors. It’s advisable to get multiple quotes and consider all aspects of the job, including stump size, location, and additional services, to determine the best option for your needs and budget.

Receive A Free Stump Grinding Cost Quote

If you would like to receive a free stump grinding cost quote anywhere in the Phoenix Valley, Liberty Tree Experts can help! We offer affordable stump grinding services in Scottsdale, Phoenix, Chandler, Gilbert, Mesa, Glendale an more. Remove those sick or dead palm trees from your residential yard or commercial property.

25 Apr 2024
How to Trim Fruit Trees

Fruit Trees Costs 2024

Fruit Tree Cost Breakdown: There are two main cost considerations for fruit trees – initial year costs and ongoing maintenance costs.

Initial Year Costs:

  • Tree itself: The price of the fruit tree is a major factor. Here’s a range to consider:
    • Bare-root whips (youngest and cheapest): $20-$50
    • One-year-old trees: $30-$75
    • Two-year-old trees (more established, bear fruit sooner): $50-$100+ (price can vary depending on variety and source)
  • Planting:
    • You can plant yourself (free) or hire a professional (around $20 per tree for labor).
  • Tools and Materials: You might need some basic tools and materials for planting, like:
    • Shovel: ~$20
    • Mulch: ~$2-3 per bag (amount depends on tree size)
    • Stakes and ties (optional, for younger trees): ~$10
    • Pruning shears: ~$20 (optional for first year)
  • Optional Extras:
    • Sprayer: ~$25 (for pest and disease control)
    • Spray materials: ~$45 (can last multiple seasons)
    • Ladder (for taller trees): ~$100+ (optional, but useful for future maintenance)

Total Initial Year Cost (example):

Let’s consider planting two apple trees yourself with basic materials:

  • 2 x Bare-root apple trees ($40 each): $80
  • Planting labor (DIY): $0
  • Shovel: $20
  • Mulch: $10
  • Pruning shears: $20 (optional)

Total: $130 (without optional shears)

Ongoing Maintenance Costs:

  • Pruning tools: You’ll likely need pruning tools for future years (loppers, hand saw, shears) – can range from $20-$100 total.
  • Pruning: Professional pruning can cost around $75-$150 per tree per year, but you can learn to do it yourself.
  • Pest and disease control: Spray materials can cost around $20-$50 per year depending on your needs.
  • Fertilizer: Fertilizer can cost around $10-$20 per year.

Resources:

Here are some resources with more details on fruit tree costs:

Liberty Tree Care Offers Tree Services in Scottsdale, Mesa & Tempe

If you are searching for tree service in ScottsdaleMesa or Tempe, Liberty Tree Experts can help! Get a free tree service quote by giving Liberty a call today at 480-482-9374.

25 Mar 2024
Is tree stump grinding good for the environment

Stump Removal Costs 2024

The cost of stump removal can vary depending on various factors such as the size of the stump, the location, accessibility, and the method of removal. Here’s a breakdown of potential costs associated with stump removal in 2024:

  1. Stump Size: Larger stumps typically require more labor and equipment to remove, resulting in higher costs. Stump removal companies may charge based on the diameter of the stump, with prices ranging from $2 to $5 per inch. For example, a 24-inch diameter stump could cost between $48 and $120 to remove.
  2. Number of Stumps: If you have multiple stumps on your property that need to be removed, stump removal companies may offer discounted rates for removing additional stumps. Some companies may charge a flat fee for each additional stump, while others may offer package deals or discounts based on the total number of stumps.
  3. Method of Removal: Stump removal methods can include stump grinding, stump burning, or manual removal using tools such as axes and shovels. Stump grinding is the most common method and is typically the most cost-effective option. Prices for stump grinding can range from $100 to $500 or more per stump, depending on factors such as the size and accessibility of the stump.
  4. Additional Services: Depending on your specific needs, you may require additional services such as debris removal, site cleanup, or stump treatment to prevent regrowth. These additional services can incur extra costs and should be discussed with the stump removal company beforehand.
  5. Location and Accessibility: The location of the stump and the accessibility of the site can impact the cost of removal. Stumps located in hard-to-reach areas or areas with limited access may require additional labor or specialized equipment, resulting in higher costs.
  6. Permit Requirements: In some areas, permits may be required for stump removal, especially if the tree was protected or located in a sensitive environmental area. Permit fees can vary depending on local regulations and requirements.
  7. Seasonal Factors: Prices for stump removal services may fluctuate depending on seasonal demand and availability. For example, prices may be higher during peak seasons such as spring and summer when demand for landscaping services is higher.

It’s essential to obtain quotes from multiple stump removal companies and compare their prices, services, and reviews before making a decision. Additionally, be sure to clarify the scope of work, any additional fees, and the method of removal with the chosen stump removal company to ensure transparency and avoid any surprises.

Read more about the cost of tree services.

How Much Does Palm Tree Trimming Cost?

14 Feb 2024
Trimming Palm Tree Costs

Trimming Palm Tree Costs 2024

Palm tree trimming costs can range from $150 to $1,500 or more per tree, depending on the factors mentioned above and the specific requirements of the job. For example, trimming a small to medium-sized palm tree with easy accessibility may cost around $150 to $300, while trimming a large, tall palm tree with difficult access and extensive trimming needs may cost $500 to $1,500 or more. Read on to learn more.

The cost of trimming a palm tree can vary depending on several factors including the size and height of the tree, its condition, accessibility, the number of trees being trimmed, and local labor rates. Here are some key factors to consider when estimating palm tree trimming costs:

1. Size and Height of the Palm Tree:

  • Height: Taller palm trees generally require more effort and specialized equipment to trim, resulting in higher costs.
  • Canopy Size: The size and density of the palm tree’s canopy will also affect the difficulty and time required for trimming.

2. Tree Condition and Health:

  • Condition: If the palm tree is diseased, damaged, or has dead fronds, additional work may be required, which can increase the overall cost.
  • Number of Fronds: The number of fronds to be trimmed will impact the time and effort needed for the trimming job.

3. Accessibility and Location:

  • Location: Trees located in tight spaces or close to buildings, power lines, or other structures may require more careful maneuvering and may incur additional costs.
  • Equipment Access: Access to the palm tree with trimming equipment such as bucket trucks or climbers can affect the ease and cost of the job.
  • Certified Arborists: Hiring a certified arborist or tree care professional may result in higher upfront costs but can ensure that the trimming is done safely and correctly.
  • Cleanup: Factor in costs for debris cleanup and disposal, which may be included in the total cost or charged separately.

4. Trimming Frequency:

  • Regular Maintenance: Regular trimming of palm trees can help maintain their health and appearance and may result in lower costs compared to infrequent or neglected trimming.

5. Local Labor Rates and Regulations:

  • Labor Costs: Labor rates vary by location and can significantly impact the overall cost of palm tree trimming.
  • Permitting: Some areas may require permits for palm tree trimming, which can add to the overall cost.

Receive A Free Palm Tree Trimming Cost Quote

If you would like to receive a free palm tree trimming cost quote anywhere in the Phoenix Valley, Liberty Tree Experts can help! We offer affordable palm tree trimming services in Scottsdale, Phoenix, Chandler, Gilbert, Mesa, Glendale an more. Remove those sick or dead palm trees from your residential yard or commercial property.

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