
When cutting down a tree, safety and technique are everything. Many accidents happen because of simple mistakes. Here’s a list of things you absolutely should NOT do when felling a tree:
🚫 DON’T Do These When Cutting Down a Tree
1. ❌ Don’t Skip Safety Gear
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ALWAYS wear a helmet, eye protection, ear protection, gloves, chainsaw chaps, and steel-toe boots.
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A falling branch (called a "widowmaker") can be deadly.
2. ❌ Don’t Cut Alone
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Always have someone nearby to assist or call for help in case of emergency.
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Let someone know where you are and what you’re doing.
3. ❌ Don’t Use a Dull Chainsaw
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A dull saw increases the chance of kickback and puts you at higher risk of losing control.
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Keep your saw sharp and well-maintained.
4. ❌ Don’t Forget to Plan the Fall Direction
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Know which way you want the tree to fall and clear that area.
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Remove anything that might be damaged (cars, fences, power lines, etc.).
5. ❌ Don’t Stand in the Wrong Spot
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Never stand directly behind or in front of the tree when it begins to fall.
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Move at a 45° angle away from the fall path, and stay alert.
6. ❌ Don’t Ignore the Tree’s Lean or Dead Branches
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If the tree is leaning, it may fall in that direction regardless of your cuts.
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Look for dead limbs or weak spots—these may fall unexpectedly.
7. ❌ Don’t Make Only One Cut
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Don’t try to chop through the tree with one horizontal cut.
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Use the proper notch and back cut method:
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Create a notch (face cut) on the fall side (usually 70°/20% deep).
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Then make a back cut slightly above the notch on the opposite side.
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8. ❌ Don’t Forget to Check for Obstructions
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Power lines, structures, vehicles, fences—clear everything in the fall zone.
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Trees near buildings or power lines should be handled by pros.
9. ❌ Don’t Cut in High Winds or Bad Weather
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Wet or windy conditions can cause the tree to fall unpredictably.
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Wait for calm, dry weather.
10. ❌ Don’t Attempt Large Trees Without Experience
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Trees taller than 20 feet or near hazards (like power lines) should be handled by certified arborists or tree removal professionals.
✅ Bonus Tip: Inspect the Tree First
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Check for:
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Hollow trunks
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Cracks
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Rot or fungus at the base
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Bee/wasp nests or wildlife
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🌲 Step-by-Step Tree Felling Guide
✅ Before You Begin: Prep & Safety
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Wear full safety gear
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Helmet, eye/ear protection, gloves, steel-toe boots, chainsaw chaps
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Inspect the tree
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Look for lean, rot, cracks, dead branches, or wildlife nests
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Identify hazards (power lines, structures, vehicles)
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Clear the area
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Remove debris around the tree base
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Ensure you have a clear escape path and fall zone (twice the tree height)
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✂️ Step 1: Plan the Fall Direction
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Decide where you want the tree to fall (usually in the direction it naturally leans)
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Clear at least 2 escape paths at 45° angles behind you and away from the fall line
✏️ Step 2: Make the Notch Cut (Face Cut)
This tells the tree where to fall.
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Side facing fall direction
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Make 2 cuts:
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Top cut: Angle downward at 70°
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Bottom cut: Horizontal to meet the top cut
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The notch should be about 20–25% into the tree's diameter
🪓 Step 3: Make the Back Cut
This releases the tree to fall.
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Go to the opposite side of the notch
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Make a horizontal cut slightly above the bottom of the notch
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DO NOT CUT ALL THE WAY THROUGH — leave a "hinge" of wood (about 10% of the tree's diameter) to control the fall
🏃 Step 4: Retreat Immediately
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As the tree begins to fall:
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Shut off or drop the saw safely
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Retreat along one of the 45° escape paths
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Keep your eyes on the tree as you move
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⚠️ Step 5: After the Fall
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Wait for all motion to stop before approaching the tree
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Be cautious of:
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Tensioned limbs or branches
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“Barber chairing” (a tree splitting vertically due to improper cuts)
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🧰 Pro Tips:
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Use wedges to prevent the tree from leaning back and pinching the saw
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For large, heavy, or leaning trees — hire a professional arborist
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